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The
electric utility industry (like most industries) is incredibly
overstocked with its own set of acronyms. PCRF is another
one in that long list. PCRF is an acronym for Power
Cost Recovery Factor and it is something Cooke County Electric
Cooperative (CCEC) deals with on a monthly and sometimes daily
basis. The PCRF is the rate component, on all electric
bills, that is a direct reflection of the fluctuating cost
of natural gas, coal, hydropower, nuclear energy, and wind
generation required to run an
electric generation plant.
Since
CCEC is a distribution cooperative, our wholesale power is
purchased from a generation company, Brazos Electric Cooperative.
When
prices rise on fuels to produce electricity, it costs Brazos
more to produce electricity and this is passed through to
CCEC and its members by an increase in the PCRF. So
while CCEC's rate for the price of electricity has not changed,
members will pay more with an increased PCRF.
One
way to think about PCRF is to compare it to the cost of gasoline
for your car. Even though your monthly car payment (the
rate) hasn't gone up, the car you drive is costing more to
operate now because just as fuel prices have risen, so have
gasoline prices at the pump (the PCRF).
Fuel
prices to generate electricity does not just affect CCEC or
Brazos - nearly every electric utility in the nation is facing
this same issue. With the growing use of natural gas,
coal, hydropower, nuclear energy, and wind generation as fuels
for electric generation, demand for these products grow annually.
As we all know, with demand high and supplies lower, the price
is going to rise.
To
minimize the impact of this charge on our members, every attempt
is made to "level" the PCRF monthly, rather than to pass on
the sometime extreme monthly fluctuations from our wholesale
supplier. However, significant changes in fuel charges may
make it necessary to adjust the PCRF more dramatically.
The
main advantage of monthly changes in the PCRF is that it is
more responsive to changes in fuel costs. If fuel costs
go down, our members are not stuck with a higher cost indefinitely.
Investor owned utilities, such as TXU, can only make
rate adjustments for changes in fuels costs twice annually
and must gain approval from the Public Utility Commission
of Texas to do so. This means their fuel cost adjustments
may remain higher for their customers for an indefinite period
of time and no one knows for certain when or if natural gas
prices will decrease from their current levels.
To
help curb the effects of high natural gas prices, CCEC encourages
all members to conserve energy. For more tips on ways
to efficiently use less electricity, visit the Energy Conservation
section of this Web site.
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